Tuesday, November 3, 2009

The importance of a name

The New York Times had an article today about the intangible importance of having a name for a disorder and how patients claim ownership of that name. The issue is being raised by a group of patients unhappy that the term Asperger's Syndrome will be removed from fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Asperger's Symdrome is a mild form of autism, in which children and adults often are socially awkward but many are verbal prodigies and highly skilled in specific expertise. But inconsistent diagnosis and a move to depict mental illnesses as falling on a spectrum rather than "they-have-it-or-they-don't" mentality have lead the editors of the D.S.M.-V to place what is known as Asperger's on the autism spectrum. But patient advocates are concerned that losing the well-known and well-accepted term will make others reluctant to seek treatment if they exhibit mild autism spectrum symptoms.

The American Psychiatric Association is expected to post a draft of the new terms and diagnostic criteria and solicit feedback from the community. There will likely be a lot of it, and the feedback will give the authors insight into how patients see themselves and their community.

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